텍스트 위키-문법
이 페이지에서 귀하는 위키 페이지와 위키 서식을 지원하는 (기사, 게시판, 및 블로그등을 포함하는) 기타 영역 상에서 텍스트에 서식을 적용하는 법을 배우게 됩니다.
마크업 언어 위키 문법
위키 페이지 상에서 사용되는 마크업 언어는 흔히 위키 신택스 (Syntax, 문법, 구문)이라고 불립니다. 이는 흔히 사용되는 문자를 흔하지 않은 방법으로 사용합니다 (혹은 일반적으로 같이 사용되지 ㅇ낳는 문자 조합을 이루기도 합니다) 그리고 그러한 조합 및 방법에 특별한 의미가 부여됩니다. 캐릭터 조합의 일부는 한 줄의 시작부분에서만 작동하고, 다른 것은 텍스트의 아무 곳에나 삽입될 수 있으며, 해당 기능이 꺼질 때까지 활성화 되어 있기도 합니다.
위키 문법은 대부분의 기능에서 한 캐릭터가 두번 반복되는 방식을 사용합니다, 하지만, 2-캐릭터 조합 방식을 일부 채용하기도 합니다. 2-캐릭터 조합에서는 캐릭터들이 해당 기능이 꺼져있을 때 역치환되기도합니다. 고정폭 크기 텍스트 (MonoSpaced Text)가 좋은 예제일 것입니다; 음수 기호(-) 와 양수기호(+) 는 고정폭 텍스트의시작을 위해서 사용되고 양수(+)와 음수(-)는 기능의 끝을 지정하기도 합니다.
다음 섹션에서 이들의 대부분이 설명됩니다.
Table of contents
빠른 참조 - 기본 텍스트 서식적용
원하는 서식 | 문법 | 결과 | 지원버전 |
---|---|---|---|
굵은체 | __text__ | text | |
중앙정렬 | ::text:: | text |
|
색상 폰트 | ~~blue:text~~ | text | |
이탤릭 | ''text'' = ''text'' |
text | |
고정폭 | -+text+- | text |
|
밑줄 | ===text=== | text | |
텍스트 상자 | ^text^ | text |
|
삭제됨 | --text-- | |
3.0 |
문법 표시 | ~np~__not bold__~/np~ | __not bold__ |
기본 텍스트 서식적용
이 섹션에서 보여지는 위키 문법은 텍스트의 어떤 부분에도 놓여질 수 있으므로 특정 문자, 단어 혹은 문장이 강조될 수 있습니다.
색상 폰트
원하는 색상으로 텍스트를 만들 수 있습니다. 두 개의 물결무늬 (~) 가 사용되고 그 뒤에 색상명과 콜론 (:) 이 와서 색상 폰트의 시작을 지정합니다. 다른 2 개의 물결무늬 (~) 를 사용하여 색상 폰트의 끝을 알립니다.
Color font can also be specified using HTML colors. HTML colors use 3 pairs of Hex numbers; one for Red, Blue, & Green so that 00 00 00 would produce white. The syntax is two Tildes (~) followed by the Pound (#) character and the Hex Numbers with a Colon (:) followed by the text to be colored. Two Tildes (~) mark the end of the Colored Text.
As of 3.0, the syntax was enhanced to also support background color changing.
(click the [+] to open)
Web-Safe HTML Colors
[+]Bold Text
Two Underscore (_) characters are used to make text Bold.
__This Text is Bold__
produces:
This Text is Bold
Italic Text
Two Single Quote (') characters are used to make text Italic.
Underlined Text
Three Equal (=) characters are used to underline text.
Strikethrough text
--This text uses strikethrough--
produces:
Centered Text
Two Colon (:) characters are used to Center text. The Centered Text can be centered within a Box, a Table, or almost anything else.
Monospaced Text for Code
Monospaced Text is useful when displaying Code and can be created in two ways. The easiest is to start a new line with one or more spaces. The Minus (-) and Plus (+) character combination can also be used to specify a Monospaced Text. See also PluginMono for another way to apply the Monospace font.
This Text uses a Monospaced Font
If using a Monospaced Font, be sure to keep the line length short. If the lines are too long, they will push the right column out of the browser display area.
❗ The Leading Space Monospaced Font is disabled on many sites.
Superscript and subscript
Use the {TAG} plugin (also see PluginTag).
This text is {TAG(tag=>sup)}super{TAG} script.
produces:
This text is super script.
This text is {TAG(tag=>sub)}sub{TAG} script.
produces:
This text is sub script.
Another alternative is to use the {SUB} and {SUP} plugins which are documented at PluginSub and PluginSup.
Text box
Apply one caret at start and end of text to be in a box.
Example: ^This Text is in a box^ produces:
NOTE: This CSS style is called "simplebox" and may look different or may not exist, depending on your theme CSS.
Plain Text
To turn off tiki formatting, surround your text with 'np' a.k.a. 'no processing' tags
Example: ~np~This ''text'' is __not__ being ===formatted===~/np~ produces:
This ''text'' is __not__ being ===formatted===
NOTE: np tags cannot be used within an np block. To display an unprocessed ~np~ tag, escape all the characters (not just the tildes) while in normal processing mode:
~126~~110~~112~~126~ produces: ~np~
~126~~47~~110~~112~~126~ produces: ~/np~
Headings
Headings are formed by starting the line with one, two, or three exclamation marks ("!", "!!", or "!!!").
This is because, consistent with semantic layout, there should be only one h1 heading on a page, so in Tiki h1 is reserved for the page title. Although it may seem confusing to map the heading sizes down one level this way, it was decided as better than labeling the wikitext headings something like h2 to h5, with h1 apparently missing.
Numbered Headings
In tiki 2.0 and above, you can create numbered headings using a combination of the ! and # characters
- !# My Heading will produce "1.0 My Heading"
- !!# My Secondary Heading will produce "1.1 My Secondary Heading"
- !!!# My Tertiary Heading will produce "1.1.1 My Tertiary Heading"
See: Headings
LineBreak (forced)
Basic WIKI markup language don't include "linebreak" element.
Nevertheless with TIKI you can use special command to force linebreaks into a text :
line break code (%%%), like so:
;:text %%% text %%% text
will look like this:
- text
text
text
Indent
Indent is formed by the combination of the ; and : characters. ; must appear at the beginning of a line and : must appear between introduction text and the indented text. The introduction text portion is useful for forming definition type indention like Example 1 below. However the introduction text can be eliminated by simply including ;: together followed by the text as shown in Example 2.
;Intro Text: First example of indented text
produces:
- Intro Text
- First example of indented text
Example 2:
;:2nd example of indented text
- 2nd example of indented text
Using Square Brackets
If you wish to include square brackets in your text (i.e. as regular text and not a link) simply add an additional open bracket to start. E.g.
[[this would not be a link]
Would render like this...
[this would not be a link]
Non-breaking space
Use ~hs~ to add the HTML " " for a non-breaking space.
Comments
Wiki Comments
- ~tc~ this is a tiki comment ~/tc~
- Will be kept in the Wiki source file but not seen when the HTML page is generated or HTML page source is viewed.
HTML Comments
- ~hc~ this is an HTML comment ~/hc~
- Will be kept in the Wiki source file and will generate an HTML comment of the form An HTML comment will not be seen when the page is viewed but will be seen when the HTML page source is viewed.<!-- this is an HTML comment -->
Displaying code
You enter code blocks by enclosing the block between{CODE()} and {CODE}
This is a WikiPlugin, which extends the WikiSyntax.
To Indent a Text Block
Enclose text in a blockquote using HTML to indent a section / block of text.
<blockquote>text
text
text
This will display as:
- text
text
text
You can also use the indent code (;:), and line break code (%%%), like so:
;:text %%% text %%% text
Useful Links
- The Color Picker II is located at http://www.pagetutor.com/pagetutor/makapage/picker/
- WebDevlopper extension for Mozilla Firefox
- The wiki syntax is not standardised across applications. There is an initiative to publish the Wiki-Syntax as an RFC from the IETF. See RFCWik,